Kukula kwa Telemedicine: Kuyendetsedwa ndi Ukadaulo ndi Zotsatira za Makampani

Telemedicinechakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zachipatala zamakono, makamaka pambuyo pa mliri wa COVID-19, kufunikira kwa telemedicine padziko lonse lapansi kwawonjezeka kwambiri. Kudzera mu kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndi chithandizo cha mfundo, telemedicine ikukonzanso momwe ntchito zachipatala zimaperekedwera. Nkhaniyi ifufuza momwe chitukuko cha telemedicine, mphamvu yoyendetsera ukadaulo, komanso momwe imakhudzira kwambiri makampaniwa.

1. Mkhalidwe wa chitukuko cha mankhwala opangidwa ndi telemedicine
1. Mliriwu ukulimbikitsa kufalikira kwa njira zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi telemedicine
Pa nthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi telemedicine kwakwera mofulumira. Mwachitsanzo:

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi telemedicine ku United States kwawonjezeka kuchoka pa 11% mu 2019 kufika pa 46% mu 2022.
Ndondomeko ya China ya "Intaneti + Zachipatala" yafulumizitsa kukwera kwa nsanja zodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo pa intaneti, ndipo chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito nsanja monga Ping An Good Doctor chawonjezeka kwambiri.
2. Kukula kwa msika wa mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa intaneti padziko lonse lapansi
Malinga ndi Mordor Intelligence, msika wapadziko lonse wa telemedicine ukuyembekezeka kukula kuchoka pa US$90 biliyoni mu 2024 kufika pa US$250 biliyoni mu 2030. Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zikukula ndi izi:

Nthawi Yaitalikufunikira pambuyo pa mliriwu.
Kufunika kosamalira matenda osatha.
Ludzu la zipangizo zachipatala m'madera akutali.
3. Thandizo la mfundo kuchokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana
Mayiko ambiri akhazikitsa mfundo zothandizira chitukuko cha mankhwala opangidwa ndi telemedicine:
Boma la US lawonjezera chithandizo cha Medicare pa ntchito za telemedicine.
India yakhazikitsa "National Digital Health Plan" kuti ilimbikitse kufalikira kwa ntchito za telemedicine.
II. Zoyambitsa ukadaulo wa telemedicine
1. Ukadaulo wa 5G
Ma network a 5G, omwe ali ndi kuchedwa kochepa komanso mawonekedwe awo a bandwidth yayikulu, amapereka chithandizo chaukadaulo pa telemedicine. Mwachitsanzo:
Ma network a 5G amathandizira mafoni apakanema omveka bwino nthawi yeniyeni, zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira matenda akutali pakati pa madokotala ndi odwala.
Opaleshoni yakutali ndi yotheka, mwachitsanzo, madokotala aku China achita opaleshoni zingapo zakutali kudzera mu maukonde a 5G.
2. Luntha Lochita Kupanga (AI)
AI imabweretsa mayankho anzeru pa telemedicine:
Kuzindikira matenda pogwiritsa ntchito AI: Njira zodziwira matenda pogwiritsa ntchito AI zingathandize madokotala kuzindikira matenda mwachangu, monga kusanthula deta ya zithunzi zomwe odwala adayika kuti adziwe vutolo.
Utumiki wanzeru kwa makasitomala: Ma chatbot a AI amatha kupatsa odwala upangiri woyamba komanso upangiri wazaumoyo, zomwe zimachepetsa ntchito ya mabungwe azachipatala.
3. Intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT)
Zipangizo za IoT zimapatsa odwala mwayi wowunikira thanzi lawo nthawi yeniyeni:
Zipangizo zoyezera shuga m'magazi mwanzeru, zowunikira kugunda kwa mtima ndi zida zina zimatha kutumiza deta kwa madokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti akwaniritse kuyang'anira thanzi la anthu patali.
Kutchuka kwa zipangizo zachipatala zapakhomo kwathandizanso kuti odwala azilandira mosavuta komanso kutenga nawo mbali.
4. Ukadaulo wa Blockchain
Ukadaulo wa Blockchain umapereka chitetezo cha deta ya telemedicine kudzera mu mawonekedwe ake osasinthika komanso osasinthika, kuonetsetsa kuti chinsinsi cha odwala sichikuphwanyidwa.

III. Zotsatira za telemedicine pamakampaniwa
1. Chepetsani ndalama zothandizira kuchipatala
Telemedicine imachepetsa nthawi yoyendera odwala komanso zosowa zawo zogonera m'chipatala, motero imachepetsa ndalama zomwe amawononga kuchipatala. Mwachitsanzo, odwala aku America amasunga pafupifupi 20% ya ndalama zomwe amawononga kuchipatala.

2. Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zachipatala m'madera akutali
Kudzera mu telemedicine, odwala omwe ali m'madera akutali amatha kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba mofanana ndi cha m'mizinda. Mwachitsanzo, India yakwanitsa kuthetsa zosowa zopitilira 50% za matenda akumidzi ndi chithandizo kudzera m'mapulatifomu a telemedicine.

3. Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka matenda osatha
Mapulatifomu a telemedicine amathandiza odwala matenda osatha kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala cha nthawi yayitali kudzera mu kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni komanso kusanthula deta. Mwachitsanzo: odwala matenda a shuga amatha kuyang'anira shuga m'magazi kudzera mu zipangizo ndikulumikizana ndi madokotala patali.

4. Sinthani ubale wa dokotala ndi wodwala
Telemedicine imalola odwala kulankhulana ndi madokotala pafupipafupi komanso moyenera, kusintha kuchoka pa njira yachikhalidwe yodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo cha nthawi imodzi kupita ku njira yoyang'anira thanzi kwa nthawi yayitali.

IV. Zochitika zamtsogolo za telemedicine
1. Kutchuka kwa opaleshoni yakutali
Ndi kukhwima kwa maukonde a 5G ndi ukadaulo wa roboti, opaleshoni yakutali idzakhala yeniyeni pang'onopang'ono. Madokotala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti kuti achite opaleshoni yovuta kwa odwala m'malo ena.

2. Nsanja yoyendetsera thanzi la munthu payekha
Thandizo la telemedicine lamtsogolo lidzayang'anira kwambiri ntchito zomwe zapangidwa payekha ndikupatsa odwala njira zothetsera mavuto zomwe zapangidwa mwamakonda kudzera mu kusanthula deta yayikulu.

3. Netiweki yapadziko lonse ya telemedicine
Mgwirizano wapakati pa mayiko pa intaneti udzakhala chizolowezi, ndipo odwala angasankhe zipangizo zachipatala zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo kudzera pa intaneti.

4. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa VR/AR
Ukadaulo wa Virtual Real (VR) ndi augmented reality (AR) udzagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa odwala kuti azitha kuchira komanso kuphunzitsa madokotala kuti apititse patsogolo kugwira ntchito bwino kwa telemedicine.