Ndi kusintha kwa moyo, anthu amasamalira kwambiri thanzi.Kuyang'anira thanzi lawo nthawi iliyonse wakhala chizolowezi cha anthu ena, ndi kugula zosiyanasiyanazipangizo zamankhwala zapakhomoyakhalanso njira yathanzi yapamwamba.
1. Pulse Oximeter:
Pulse oximeteramagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa photoelectric wozindikira mpweya wa okosijeni wamagazi kuphatikiza ndi ukadaulo wa volumetric pulse tracing, womwe umatha kuzindikira SpO2 yamunthu ndikugunda zala zake.Mankhwalawa ndi oyenera mabanja, zipatala, mipiringidzo ya okosijeni, mankhwala ammudzi, ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo wa masewera (angagwiritsidwe ntchito musanayambe ndi pambuyo pa masewera olimbitsa thupi, osavomerezeka panthawi yolimbitsa thupi) ndi madera ena.
2. Chowunikira kuthamanga kwa magazi:
Woyang'anira kuthamanga kwa magazi m'manja: njira yoyezera ndi yofanana ndi mercury sphygmomanometer, kuyeza mitsempha ya brachial, chifukwa mkanda wake umayikidwa pamwamba pa mkono, kukhazikika kwake kumakhala bwino kuposa sphygmomanometer ya dzanja, yoyenera kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ukalamba, kugunda kwa mtima kosafanana. , matenda a shuga chifukwa cha zotumphukira mtima kukalamba ndi zina zotero.
Wowunika magazi amtundu wa dzanja: Ubwino wake ndikuti manometry yopitilira ikhoza kukwaniritsidwa ndipo ndi yosavuta kunyamula, koma chifukwa kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwapakati ndi "pulse pressure value" ya mtsempha wa carpal, sikoyenera kwa okalamba, makamaka omwe ali ndi kukhuthala kwa magazi, osauka. microcirculation ndi odwala omwe ali ndi atherosulinosis.
3. Electronic Infrared Thermometer:
The electronicthermometer ya infraredimakhala ndi sensa ya kutentha, chiwonetsero cha kristalo chamadzimadzi, batire ya cell cell, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lophatikizika ndi zida zina zamagetsi.Imatha kuyeza kutentha kwa thupi la munthu mwachangu komanso molondola, poyerekeza ndi thermometer yagalasi ya mercury, yowerengera bwino, nthawi yayifupi yoyezera, kulondola kwakukulu, imatha kukumbukira komanso kukhala ndi zabwino zomwe zimangoyambitsa, makamaka thermometer yamagetsi ilibe mercury, yopanda vuto. kwa thupi la munthu ndi malo ozungulira, makamaka oyenera kunyumba, chipatala ndi zochitika zina kuti agwiritse ntchito.
4. Nebulizer:
Zonyamula nebulizersgwiritsani ntchito mpweya wothamanga kwambiri wopangidwa ndi mpweya woponderezedwa kuti muyendetse mankhwala amadzimadzi kuti mupondereze pa septum, ndipo mankhwalawa amakhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono tambirimbiri, ndiyeno amalavula kuchokera pachifungacho kuti apume.Chifukwa mankhwala nkhungu particles zabwino, n'zosavuta kulowa kwambiri m'mapapo ndi nthambi capillaries mwa kupuma, ndi mlingo waung'ono, amene ali oyenera mayamwidwe mwachindunji ndi thupi la munthu ndi oyenera ntchito banja.
5. Mpweya wa oxygen:
Wapakhomooxygen concentratorgwiritsani ntchito ma sieve a ma molekyulu potengera njira zakuthupi ndi njira za desorption.The oxygenerator imadzazidwa ndi sieve ya molekyulu, yomwe imatha kutulutsa nayitrogeni mumlengalenga ikakakamizidwa, ndipo mpweya wotsalira wosasunthika umasonkhanitsidwa, ndipo pambuyo pa kuyeretsedwa, umakhala okosijeni wapamwamba kwambiri.The molecular sieve adzatulutsa nayitrogeni adsorbed kubwerera mu mpweya wozungulira pamene decompressing, ndipo nayitrogeni akhoza adsorbed ndi mpweya angapezeke pa pressurization lotsatira, ndondomeko yonseyi ndi nthawi zamphamvu kufalitsidwa ndondomeko, ndipo sieve maselo si kudyedwa.
6. Fetal Doppler:
Fetal doppler yogwiritsa ntchito Doppler mfundo kapangidwe, ndi m'manja fetal kugunda kwa mtima zida, fetal kugunda kwa mtima manambala madzi kristalo anasonyeza, yosavuta ndi yabwino ntchito, oyenera oberekera kuchipatala, zipatala ndi amayi apakati kunyumba tsiku ndi tsiku kugunda kwa mtima wa fetal kuyezetsa, kuti kukwaniritsa kuwunika koyambirira, kusamalira cholinga cha moyo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-08-2022
