Ndi kupita patsogolo kwamankhwala, pali mankhwala atsopano komanso abwino ochizira psoriasis m'zaka zaposachedwa.Odwala ambiri atha kuchotsa zotupa pakhungu lawo ndikubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino kudzera mwa chithandizo.Komabe, vuto lina likutsatira, ndiko kuti, momwe mungachotsere mtundu wotsalira (mawanga) pambuyo pochotsa zotupa pakhungu?
Nditawerenga nkhani zambiri zasayansi yazaumoyo zaku China komanso zakunja, ndafotokoza mwachidule mawu otsatirawa, ndikuyembekeza kukhala othandiza kwa aliyense.
Malangizo ochokera kwa dermatologists apakhomo
Psoriasis amavumbula khungu kutupa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi matenda, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu lowonongeka lokhala ndi zigamba zofiira pamwamba, limodzi ndi zizindikiro monga desquamation ndi makulitsidwe.Pambuyo polimbikitsidwa ndi kutupa, kufalikira kwa magazi pansi pa khungu kumachepetsa, zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro zamtundu wa pigmentation.Choncho, pambuyo pochira, zidzapezeka kuti mtundu wa zilonda zapakhungu ndi mdima (kapena kuwala) kusiyana ndi mtundu wozungulira, ndipo padzakhalanso zizindikiro za mdima wa khungu.
Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta akunja pochiza, monga zonona za hydroquinone, zomwe zimatha kulepheretsa kupanga melanin komanso kutulutsa melanin.Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zowopsa za melanin, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kudzera munjira zakuthupi, monga chithandizo cha laser, chomwe chimatha kuwola tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta melanin ndikubwezeretsa khungu kukhala labwinobwino.
—— Li Wei, Dipatimenti ya Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Mutha kudya zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi vitamini C ndi vitamini E, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kaphatikizidwe ka melanin pakhungu ndikulimbikitsa kuchotsedwa kwa melanin.Mankhwala ena omwe amathandiza kuthetsa mvula ya melanin amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanuko, monga kirimu wa hydroquinone, kirimu wa kojic acid, ndi zina zotero.
Retinoic acid kirimu imatha kufulumizitsa kutuluka kwa melanin, ndipo nicotinamide imatha kuletsa kutumizidwa kwa melanin kupita ku ma cell a epidermal, onse omwe amakhala ndi chithandizo china chake pakugwa kwa melanin.Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pulsed kuwala kapena pigmented pulsed laser chithandizo kuchotsa owonjezera pigment particles pakhungu, amene nthawi zambiri ogwira.
—— Zhang Wenjuan, Dipatimenti ya Dermatology, Peking University People’s Hospital
Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito vitamini C, vitamini E, ndi glutathione mankhwala pakamwa, amene angalepheretse bwino kupanga melanocytes ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha pigment maselo apanga, potero kukwaniritsa zotsatira za whitening.Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunja, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zonona za hydroquinone, kapena zonona za vitamini E, zomwe zimatha kulunjika mbali zamtundu wa pigment kuti ziyeretsedwe.
——Liu Hongjun, Department of Dermatology, Shenyang Seventh People’s Hospital
American socialite Kim Kardashian nayenso ndi wodwala psoriasis.Nthawi ina adafunsa pawailesi yakanema, "Kodi mungachotse bwanji pigment yomwe idatsala psoriasis ikatha?"Koma posakhalitsa, adalemba pazama TV kuti, "Ndaphunzira kuvomereza psoriasis yanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa (maziko ena) ndikafuna kubisa psoriasis yanga," ndikuyika chithunzi chofananiza.Munthu wozindikira amatha kudziwa pang'ono kuti Kardashian akutenga mwayi wobweretsa katundu (kugulitsa katundu).
Chifukwa chomwe Kardashian adagwiritsa ntchito maziko kuphimba mawanga a psoriasis adatchulidwa.Payekha, ndikuganiza kuti tikhoza kutsatira njirayi, ndipo pali mtundu wa vitiligo concealer womwe ungaganizidwenso.
Vitiligo ndi matenda okhudzana ndi autoimmunity.Amadziwika ndi mawanga oyera okhala ndi malire omveka bwino pakhungu, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri moyo wabwinobwino wa odwala.Choncho, odwala ena omwe ali ndi vitiligo amagwiritsa ntchito masking agents.Komabe, chotchingachi chimangopanga mtundu wa mapuloteni amtundu wa melanin omwe amatsanzira thupi la munthu.Ngati zotupa zanu za psoriasis zachotsedwa ndikusiyidwa ndi utoto wonyezimira (woyera), mutha kuganiza zoyesera.Ndi bwino kufunsa Zili kwa akatswiri kusankha.
Mawu a m'nkhani za sayansi ya zaumoyo zakunja
Psoriasis imathetsa ndikusiya mawanga amdima kapena owala (hyperpigmentation) omwe amatha kuzimiririka pakapita nthawi, koma odwala ena amawapeza kukhala ovuta kwambiri ndipo amafuna kuti mawangawo awonekere posachedwa.Psoriasis ikatha, kuyabwa kwakukulu kumatha kuchepetsedwa ndi topical tretinoin (tretinoin), kapena topical hydroquinone, corticosteroids (mahomoni).Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids (mahomoni) kuti athetse vuto la hyperpigmentation ndikowopsa ndipo kumakhudza odwala akhungu lakuda kwambiri.Choncho, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito corticosteroid iyenera kukhala yochepa, ndipo madokotala ayenera kulangiza odwala kuti apewe ngozi chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
——Dr.Alexis
“Kutupako kukangotha, khungu limabwerera mwakale pang’onopang’ono.Komabe, zingatenge nthawi yaitali kuti zisinthe, kulikonse kuyambira miyezi mpaka zaka.Panthawi imeneyo, zimatha kuoneka ngati chipsera.Ngati siliva Psoriatic pigmentation yanu sikuyenda bwino pakapita nthawi, funsani dermatologist wanu ngati chithandizo cha laser ndichabwino kwa inu.
—Amy Kassouf, MD
Nthawi zambiri, simuyenera kuchita chilichonse kuti muchepetse vuto la hyperpigmentation mu psoriasis chifukwa limadziwonekera lokha.Zitha kutenga nthawi yayitali ngati muli ndi khungu lakuda.Mutha kuyesanso zinthu zowunikira kuti muchepetse hyperpigmentation kapena mawanga akuda, yesani kuyang'ana zinthu zomwe zili ndi chimodzi mwazinthu izi:
● 2% haidrokwinoni
● Azelaic acid (Azelaic acid)
● Glycolic acid
● Kojic Acid
● Retinol (retinol, tretinoin, gel adapalene, kapena tazarotene)
● Vitamini C
★ Nthawi zonse funsani ndi dermatologist musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa ali ndi zinthu zomwe zingayambitse psoriasis.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-15-2023